Recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto (B31) CRASP-2 Protein, MBP-tagged


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Cat#:  BOR-028
Product Name:  Recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto (B31) CRASP-2 Protein, MBP-tagged
Description:  This is a recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi CRASP-2 protein, fused to an MBP-tag and produced in E. coli (>90% purity).
Gene:  CRASP-2
Species:  Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto (B31)
Source:  E. coli
Synonyms:  Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto (B31) CRASP-2
Formulation:  0.02 M Potassium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2 and 0.01% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Concentration:  1.0 mg/mL by UV absorbance at 280 nm
Stability:  At +4 centigrade: Not determined.
At -80 centigrade: Not determined.
Purity:  >90% by SDS-PAGE
Storage:  Short Term Storage: +2 centigrade to +8 centigrade
Long Term Storage: -80 centigrade
Notes:  This product is intended for research and manufacturing uses only. It is not a diagnostic device. The user assumes all responsibility for care, custody and control of the material, including its disposal, in accordance with all regulations.
Tags:  MBP
Freezing:  Can be frozen, but avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles.
Background:  CRASP-2 is encoded by the spirochete B. burgdorferi, which is carried by Ixodes ticks. Strain B31 is the type strain (ATCC 35210) for this organism and was derived by limited dilutional cloning from the original Lyme-disease tick isolate obtained by A. Barbour (Johnson, et al., 1984).
B. burgdorferi differ in their susceptibility to normal human serum and are therefore classified as complement-resistant, complement-sensitive and intermediate complement-sensitive. Complement resistant bacteria absorb human immune regulators FHL-1/reconectin and factor H using two outer surface Complement Regulator-Acquiring Surface Proteins (CRASP-1 and CRASP-2). Surface-attached FHL-1/reconectin retains its complement regulatory and cleavage activity (Kraiczy, et al., 2001). Factor H and FHL-1 serve as cofactors for factor I, a serine protease that cleaves complement component 3b (C3b) directly on the cell surface and thereby ensures resistance of spirochetes to complement-mediated lysis (Kraiczya, et al., 2007).
CRASP-2 (CSPz) is a 20/21- kDa protein which binds to FHL-1 and factor H binding protein (although it interacts preferentially with Factor H) and may be predominantly expressed by serum-resistant Borrelia strains (Rossmann, et al., 2006). It is possible that because of discontinuous binding regions in the factor H/FHL-1, a long-distance interaction may be involved in binding of both immune regulators. Putative coiled-coil structural elements may also be important in the interaction of B. burgdorferi CRASP-1 with factor H (Kraiczya, et al., 2007).
These proteins represent another immune evasion mechanism of B. burgdorferi, as bacteria acquire human complement regulators to control complement activation on their surface and prevent formation of toxic activation products (Kraiczy, et al., 2001).
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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use. No products from Creative BioMart may be resold, modified for resale or used to manufacture commercial products without prior written approval from Creative BioMart.

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